Kawasaki Ninja ZX-14R
september 23, 2005 For
several years now, the 178bhp Kawasaki ZX12 has had the most horsepower of any
production motorcycle, though it has played second fiddle to the 175 bhp Suzuki
GSX1300 Hayabusa (named after the Japanese Peregrine falcon, one of the few
animals on the planet which can travel at 300km per hour which it does during a
dive) because the Hayabusa has a higher top speed – the Suzuki’s aerodynamics
enable it to more than make up for the slight horsepower deficit and it has now
held the title of the world’s fastest production motorcycle for six years since
it launched. The Hayabusa’s top speed as measured by the Guiness Book of
Records is 317 km/h. But Kawasaki’s just announced ZX14 company flagship boasts
1400cc, much slipperier aerodynamics and the most horsepower and highest top
speed of any production motorcycle EVER! The publicity conscious Kawasaki is
keeping mum on the exact figures but the rumours emanating from Japan indicate
we are just about to see the world’s first 200bhp production motorcycle.
A
manufacturer is defined by the motorcycles it makes, and the defining
characteristic of Kawasaki motorcycles has always been power - lots of power.
It became the horsepower king waaay back when it released the H1 500cc three
cylinder two-stroke triple in the late sixties, and built on that reputation
with the 750cc H2 three cylinder two-stroke triple and finally the Z1 900cc
four cylinder machine and the family of big four cylinder four-strokes that
bike spawned – the Z1000, Z1-R, GPZ900R and all the way through to the modern
hyper-bikes like the ZZ-R1100 and Ninja ZX-12R, Kawasaki’s flagship machines
have set performance standards.
There’s absolutely no doubt that
Kawasaki has been getting ready to take on the Hayabusa for several years – the
ZX12 was expected to be a Hayabusa-beater and despite its ram air induction
system inflating real horsepower from 178 at low speed to 190 at high speed
(the forced air induction acts has the same effect as a supercharger), its
aerodynamics let it down. But the ZX14 has obviously spent a lot of time in the
wind tunnel as Kawasaki prides itself on the performance factor and it wanted
to be the fastest of the bunch again. And there is absolutely no doubt that
despite the big K’s coyness, the new Ninja ZX-14will be the most powerful and
the fastest ever and continue the tradition by delivering as-yet-unheard-of
levels of performance and excitement. Its aerodynamics reminds users that
Kawasaki is indeed an aircraft manufacturer.
Kawasaki engineers and designers have
created a motorcycle that turns its Ram Air and fuel-injected engine into the
core of a powerful, torque-producing, aerodynamic stunner that will draw
attention from onlookers whether on the road, or parked on the roadside. The
Kawasaki Ninja ZX-14 is a 1352cc motorcycle, that is its most powerful ever,
and succeeds in setting the performance standards for others to follow.
This is all new in-line four has evolved from the Ninja
ZX-12R and features a bore and stroke of 84 x 61mm packed into a purposefully
designed compact outline that minimizes engine width, leaving it at virtually
the same width as the 12R.
A twist of the throttle delivers a seamless spread of torque
that is so linear, the "power band," per se, ceases to exist. Riders
will pay particular attention to the impressive response that kicks in once the
motor exceeds 6,000 rpm. Those that have ridden this newest Kawasaki flagship
marvel at the torque response that makes pulling away from a total stop in
almost any gear a possibility.
The engine uses a secondary balancer to tame unwanted
vibrations, and a direct-actuation shift lever is lighter than conventional
linkage-type set-ups, offering a more direct feel for the rider.
The ZX-14's chassis design is every bit the equal of its power
plant. It is an advanced version of Kawasaki's unique aluminum monocoque frame,
lightweight and very strong. This sophisticated approach gives the ZX-14 a
responsive handling quality and incredible highway stability. By utilizing this
frame technology, engineers were able to concentrate on delivering, as
mentioned, a very slim, compact package. Inherently more rigid than twin-spar
frames, and with the engine rigid-mounted, the monocoque's strength is greatly
increased.
With the engine positioned forward in the frame, engineers were
able to carefully select the wheelbase and front/rear wheel weight balance to
achieve both high speed stability and responsive handling. The ZX-14 uses an
inverted 43mm cartridge fork and new Uni-Trak linkage rear suspension to
complement the highly rigid frame, thus offering both great controllability at
high speeds and superb road holding when sport riding on twisting hill roads.
Does this ultimate combination of engine performance and chassis
design make the Kawasaki ZX-14 rider-friendly?
The engineers and designers sought to combine the utmost
elements of today's motorcycle technologies, yet still provide a package that
is both approachable-and usable. The ZX-14 delivers seamless power, a smooth
ride, and friendly ergonomics. Together, these characteristics are manifested
in a ride that is surprisingly non-intimidating, yet still maintains the heart
of the rebel so much a part of Kawasaki's brand heritage.
Offering a very relaxed sport riding position, it is compact
without being cramped, and the bars are positioned so riders don't have to
stretch to reach them. The narrow engine, monocoque frame, and fuel tank make
it easy for the rider to keep his knees close together in any riding
conditions. Footpegs are low-set to give ample legroom and the low seat height
and narrow seat front make planting feet on the ground when stopped a cinch.
And when the rider is stopped, the motorcycle will be the center
of attention. Because the monocoque frame goes over the engine and doesn't
protrude through the fairing, the fairing design lines are uninterrupted,
giving it a smooth, flowing appearance, from front to rear. Quadruple projector
beam headlights adorn the ZX-14's front cowl, with the outer lights containing
position lamps and high beams. Low beams are located in the two center lamps.
The front and rear turn signals are integrated into the fairing and rear cowl,
and the all new LED tail lamp features a unique "V" design.
Other key features of the Kawasaki ZX-14:
- Instrument cluster with easy-to-read, white-faced dual
analogue speedometer and tachometer. - Shift indicator light and clutch
engagement light. - Multi-function LCD digital display includes fuel gauge,
gear indicator, dual trip meters, odometer, and clock. - Large diameter petal
brake discs, radial mount front calipers and a radial pump brake master
cylinder for impressive braking performance and superb feel. - Hydraulically
operated clutch features a radial mount clutch master cylinder for worry-free,
silky smooth clutch operation. - Fuel tank features a flush-surface tank cap. -
Idling speed control system contributes to easy starting capability. - Lightweight
Denso radiator with high-density cores provides efficient cooling. - Massive
head pipe casting contributes to frame rigidity. - Airbox located in the frame,
contributing to a very compact layout. - Engine and chassis components designed
to maximize mass centralization. - Newly designed wheels feature center ribs
which are slightly offset so that tire balance weights can be located at the
wheel centerline.
All told, Kawasaki has once again brought its engineering and
design expertise to the forefront of motorcycle creation. The Ninja ZX-14 lives
up to its predecessors, and far surpasses them, as the meaning of the word
"ultimate" has found a new definition, at least as far as roadgoing
motorcycles go.
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